Yes, dogs can eat broccoli. Dogs can eat both cooked and raw broccoli, as long as there are no seasonings or oils added. However, this vegetable should always be given in very small quantities, especially because the florets contain isothiocyanates, which can cause gastric irritation in dogs.
Benefits of Broccoli for Dogs
While dogs don’t actually need large amounts of fruits and vegetables to live healthy lives, certain ones do make suitable treats on occasion and can even provide health benefits.
Broccoli is high in fiber and vitamin C and low in fat. It is safe for dogs to eat, raw or cooked, as long as no seasonings are added.
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Hazards of Broccoli for Dogs
These benefits might make broccoli seem like a top choice for a vegetable snack. However, AKC Chief Veterinary Officer Dr. Jerry Klein warns that it also contains a potentially harmful ingredient. The florets of this vegetable contain isothiocyanates, which can cause mild-to-potentially-severe gastric irritation in some dogs.
Dr. Klein also states, “broccoli is considered safe in dogs if the total amount ingested is less than 10 percent of their daily intake; more than 25 percent is considered toxic.”
In terms of the 10-percent rule, we have to remember that the actual amount differs depending on the size of your dog. Furthermore, every dog is unique. Some dogs might react more strongly to broccoli than others, so it’s very important to monitor individual dogs to see how they react to broccoli or any new food item.
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Choking Hazard for Dogs
Also, broccoli stalks have been known to cause obstruction in the esophagus, especially in small dogs, says Dr. Klein. Therefore, make sure you cut up the broccoli into bite-size chunks, and keep an eye on your dog as he eats.
Small bites also make it easier to measure the amount of broccoli your dog consumes. As with any new food, start with a very small piece of broccoli to make sure your dog has no negative reactions before feeding him more.
Ask your vet if you have any questions about how much broccoli is safe for your dog, or if broccoli is the right treat for your dog’s health.
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Text source: AKC